Financial Markets

Which AI Leader Offers Better Long-Term Returns?

Both Meta (META) and Microsoft (MSFT) are at the forefront of the AI revolution. However, which investment is likely to deliver stronger long-term returns? Based on my analysis, Microsoft is better positioned for long-term stock performance, given its stable monetization strategy and significantly more attractive valuation. While I remain bullish on both investments, my preference is heavily skewed toward buying Microsoft over Meta at this time.

I’m bullish on Meta, which has been investing heavily in AI, committing a substantial $35 billion to the technology in 2024 alone. The company is leveraging its vast ecosystem of apps—including Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, and Messenger—to seamlessly integrate AI capabilities. For instance, the introduction of Meta AI, an assistant built on its Llama 3 language model, has reached 500 million users within just seven months.

In addition to its aggressive AI investments, Meta has differentiated itself by open-sourcing its AI models, such as Llama 3. While competitors like OpenAI and Google (GOOG) (GOOGL) typically keep their models proprietary, Meta’s open-source strategy fosters innovation and collaboration, enabling other technology companies and developers to test and improve its models.

Moreover, Meta is a leader in AI model transparency. It has developed methodologies to make AI decision-making processes fully interpretable, addressing the “black box” problem in AI. By pioneering transparency and accountability, Meta is positioning itself as a responsible leader in the AI industry—a critical advantage as AI adoption expands into high-stakes fields such as healthcare and finance.

Meta’s rise in AI, though initially unexpected, is now firmly on the radar of technology investors. Consequently, it is unsurprising that the company is trading near all-time highs. However, what should it be trading at? To value the firm, I first estimate Meta’s full-year 2034 EBITDA at $278.65 billion. Assuming a conservative EV-to-EBITDA ratio of 12.3, reflecting slower growth expectations compared to recent years, Meta’s December 2034 enterprise value would be $3.43 trillion.

With a median weighted average cost of capital (WACC) of approximately 8.5% over the past decade, I then discount this forecasted enterprise value back to December 2024, arriving at an intrinsic value of $1.52 trillion. As Meta’s current enterprise value is $1.41 trillion, this implies a modest 7.6% margin of safety for investors.


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